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Traditionally, an annotated law will include information about the application and intent behind the sections in a law. While many of the QS Community and Expert annotations will include these types of annotations, we have broadened the definition to also include references to:
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Types of Annotations
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In summary, an annotation is any note that offers additional substantive value for our users.
Latest News
Bill 24 - Vaping Product Damages and Health Care Costs Recovery Act
The Vaping Product Damages and Health Care Costs Recovery Act, Bill 24, was tabled on October 8. The new Act will enable the province to take legal action against manufacturers, wholesalers and related consultants for damages and health care costs associated with vaping products. It will allow the province to seek to recoup public health costs where appropriate, shifting the burden for vaping-related health care costs away from the taxpayers to those causing harm – the vaping product manufacturers and wholesalers.
Insurance (Vehicle) Act and Public Guardian and Trustee Act Amendments
The Attorney General Statutes Amendment Act (No. 2), 2025, Bill 21, was introduced on October 7, and proposes amendments to the Insurance (Vehicle) Act and the Public Guardian and Trustee Act.
Amendments to the Insurance (Vehicle) Act will ensure the province retains reimbursements made by ICBC since the early 1970s for health-related services arising out of vehicle accidents, while halting any future reimbursements from ICBC. The amendments will also establish a valid retroactive tax to ensure no funds would need to be paid as a result of litigation challenges to the reimbursement practice.
The Public Guardian and Trustee Act amendments will provide greater guidance for when the Public Guardian and Trustee may act as property guardian and strengthen the protection of the legal and financial interests of children who fall under the guardianship. The amendments will also help ensure that public property guardianship services are available to all children in receipt of child and family services within the province.
School Act Amendments Will Increase Child Care at Schools
Introduced on October 7, the School Amendment Act, 2025, Bill 19, proposes amendments to the School Act, allowing school districts to extend child care to children of all ages, including infants and toddlers, as well as provide care during non-school days, such as professional development days, and winter, spring and summer breaks.
If the bill passes, school districts will be able to add child care spaces on school grounds and opt into the Province's Child Care Fee Reduction Initiative program to receive funding to reduce monthly child care fees for families.
Decisions of the court under s. 17 are not limited appeal orders and therefore leave is not required under s. 11 of the Court of Appeal Rules to appeal.

Melanie Harmer, McMillan LLP on JUDICIAL REVIEW PROCEDURE ACT
This section was drawn from section 2.1 of the Arbitration Act, RSBC 1996, c. 55, and is needlessly confusing. On the one hand it seems to say that people can agree to arbitration anything that "may be the subject of a family law dispute in the future," while on the other is s...

John-Paul Boyd QC, John-Paul E. Boyd Arbitration Chambers on FAMILY LAW ACT
In Sarao v. Fraser Health Authority, 2025 BCCA 267, the Court of Appeal upheld the chambers judge’s order granting the respondent’s application to strike the appellant’s claim for lack of jurisdiction. The essential character of the dispute fell within the scope of the labour ...

OnPoint Legal Research, Onpoint Legal Research Law Corporation on LABOUR RELATIONS CODE
Maddock v. British Columbia, 2022 BCSC 1605: Section 54(h) empowers the Provincial Health Officer ("PHO") to decline the request of a person affected to reconsider (s. 43), review (s. 44), or reassess (s. 45) an order or a variance order during an emergency. This provision exi...

Joel Morris, Harper Grey LLP on PUBLIC HEALTH ACT
Nesbitt v. College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia, 2024 BCSC 1661: Section 24 of the Health Professions Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 183, provides a limited statutory immunity. The immunity applies to members of the College board and persons acting on behalf of the C...

Joel Morris, Harper Grey LLP on HEALTH PROFESSIONS ACT
It is not always necessary to show that the proposed action is in the best interest of the estate. It may be sufficient if it is necessary or expedient to protect the interest of a specified person.

Stanley Rule, Sabey Rule LLP on WILLS, ESTATES AND SUCCESSION ACT
The Court of Appeal quashed a decision of the Tribunal that denied legal representation on the basis that legal counsel could instead provide assistance anonymously and behind the scenes.
The constitutionality of the Civil Resolution Tribunal's limitation on legal representat...

Melanie Harmer, McMillan LLP on CIVIL RESOLUTION TRIBUNAL ACT
This section qualifies the application of s. 364(4) insofar as a limitation defence is invoked. In this case, in November 2020, the plaintiff corporation filed a claim against the defendants. The claim was declared a nullity because, at the time of filing, the plaintiff was di...

Debby Cumberford, Deborah M. Cumberford on BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
The policy considerations underlying section 60 of the Wills, Estates and Succession Act, together with the nature of constructive trusts was the subject of some debate in a series of articles published in The Advocate in 2022.
A healthy and respectful canvassing of positi...

D. Michael Bain, K.C., Hamilton Howell Bain & Gould on WILLS, ESTATES AND SUCCESSION ACT
The filing of a Notice of Dispute is a "proceeding" for the purpose of this section. After a Notice of Dispute is filed, the court may appoint an administrator pending legal proceedings. In Glendale v. Walker, 2024 BCSC 1947, the disputant successfully brought a petition to ap...

Stanley Rule, Sabey Rule LLP on WILLS, ESTATES AND SUCCESSION ACT
Oppression claims are subject to the Limitation Act. There is, however, no time bar to the court’s exercise of its jurisdiction to grant a remedy under this section, save for what might arise out of the equitable defence of laches. A laches defence will lie if the defendant c...

Debby Cumberford, Deborah M. Cumberford on BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
The term "obsolete" means something that is "no longer practised or used, discarded; [and] out of date". A determination of obsolescence is a consideration of the nature of the charge itself in the circumstances of the use of the relevant property and a determination of whet...

Peter Roberts, Lawson Lundell LLP on PROPERTY LAW ACT
The implications of this section are canvassed by Jennifer Bednard in "Will or Will Not: Practice Implications of Section 58 of the Wills, Estates and Succession Act Part I: What is a Testamentary Document Anyway?" (2020) 78 Advocate 527.

D. Michael Bain, K.C., Hamilton Howell Bain & Gould on WILLS, ESTATES AND SUCCESSION ACT
In April 2025 the British Columbia Human Rights Commissioner published the results of an inquiry into practices under s. 59 of the Adult Guardianship Act. “We’re still here": Report of the Inquiry into detentions under the Adult Guardianship Act documents some detentions takin...

Laura Johnston, Health Justice on ADULT GUARDIANSHIP ACT
Re: Matter of E.L.K. & Application for Warrant s.28(3) Mental Health Act, 2023 BCPC 172 and Re: Matter of N.L. & Application for Warrant s. 28(3) Mental Health Act, 2025 BCPC 55 are two rare examples of published reasons for decision applying the statutory criteria to determin...

Laura Johnston, Health Justice on MENTAL HEALTH ACT
This provision is mandatory and there is no discretion to order payment to be made to someone other than the PGT. See 2019 BCCA 171 at paras 7 - 11.

Dan Orsetti, Public Guardian And Trustee of British Columbia on WILLS, ESTATES AND SUCCESSION ACT
Section 36 of the Property Law Act does not apply to the Crown land owned or controlled by the Provincial government: Fox v British Columbia (Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development), 2022 BCSC 541

Peter Roberts, Lawson Lundell LLP on PROPERTY LAW ACT
In Wang v. Li, 2025 BCCA 256, the Court of Appeal dismissed two appeals in related family and civil proceedings concerning the respondent ex-wife, her parents, and the appellant ex-husband and their various assets located in BC and China. With respect to certain of the Chinese...

OnPoint Legal Research, Onpoint Legal Research Law Corporation on FAMILY LAW ACT
In Singh v Singh, 2020 BCCA 21, the Court of Appeal restricts the nature of the "other factors" that may be argued in favour of reapoprtionment. Justice Garson reviews the specific factors identified in section 95(2) and, applying the principles of statutory interpretation, co...

John-Paul Boyd QC, John-Paul E. Boyd Arbitration Chambers on FAMILY LAW ACT
In CARDON Group, Re., 2024 BCIPC 102, the adjudicator exercised her discretion available under s. 50(1) of PIPA to cancel an inquiry which was deemed moot, as a result of the applicant revealing during her submissions that she already had a copy of the unredacted documents at ...

Karen Zimmer, Alexander Holburn Beaudin + Lang LLP on PERSONAL INFORMATION PROTECTION ACT
In Cohen 2023 BCSECCOM 317 an application was made to the BC Securities Commission for orders than notice delivered under an advance notice policy requiring notice with respect to the election of directors be included in a circular and that the shareholder vote be restrained u...

Teresa Tomchak, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP on SECURITIES ACT
In Insurance Corporation of British Columbia v. Ari, 2025 BCCA 131, the BC Court of Appeal upheld the judgment of the Honourable Mr. Justice N. Smith (2024 BCSC 964), to award aggregate damages of $15,000 per class member for a serious breach of privacy by a former employee of...

Karen Zimmer, Alexander Holburn Beaudin + Lang LLP on PRIVACY ACT
One of the leading decisions on the phrase, "excessive hours" is BC EST # D071/10 Johnston. The employee worked 14 hours on an election day and argued that "excessive" should be interpreted to mean a shift in excess of 12 hours. The Director considered the dictionary definit...

Scott Marcinkow, Harper Grey LLP on EMPLOYMENT STANDARDS ACT
This amendment means that all minimum rates will be automatically determined by the previous year's average inflation rate for the province of BC. The increase will take effect on June 1 each year, except for agricultural piece rates that will increase on December 31 each yea...

Scott Marcinkow, Harper Grey LLP on EMPLOYMENT STANDARDS ACT
In Mithaq Canada Inc. 2024 ONCMT 9 the Ontario Capital Markets Tribunal (Tribunal) dismissed the application of Mithaq Capital SPC (Mithaq) to cease trade a private placement that Aimia Inc. (Aimia) completed in October 2023. Mithaq had asserted that the private placement was ...

Teresa Tomchak, Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP on NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 62-104 TAKE-OVER BIDS AND ISSUER BIDS (B.C. Reg. 21/2008)
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